Day: September 2, 2025

At the Semicon India 2025 summit held in New Delhi, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that India will begin commercial semiconductor production this year itself, marking a major milestone in the country’s push to become a global tech manufacturing hub. With over ₹1.5 lakh crore invested across 10 semiconductor projects, India is now entering the execution phase of its semiconductor mission.

A Strategic Leap Forward

India’s semiconductor journey began with the launch of the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) in 2021. Now, the country has approved:

• Two fabrication units (fabs)
• Eight packaging and testing facilities
• Twenty-three chip design projects under the Design Linked Incentive (DLI) scheme

Union IT Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw presented the first Made-in-India chip, the Vikram 32-bit processor, to PM Modi — a symbolic moment that reflects India’s transition from backend support to full-stack semiconductor capability.

Why It Matters

Semiconductors are the backbone of modern technology, powering everything from smartphones and electric vehicles to defense systems and AI infrastructure. India’s entry into commercial chip production is expected to:

• Reduce dependence on global supply chains
• Strengthen national security and digital sovereignty
• Create thousands of high-skilled jobs
• Attract global investment in electronics and AI sectors

PM Modi described chips as “digital diamonds of the 21st century,” positioning India as a future leader in chip design and manufacturing.

Global Confidence in India

India’s semiconductor push has drawn strong interest from global players. Japan has pledged significant investment in semiconductor and AI cooperation. With 20% of global chip design talent already based in India, the country is leveraging its human capital advantage to build a resilient and competitive ecosystem.

Eqwires Research Analyst: Strategic Insight for a Changing Market

As India enters the semiconductor era, market dynamics across tech, manufacturing, and capital goods are set to shift. For traders and investors, understanding policy impact and sectoral rotation becomes critical.

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Conclusion

Semicon India 2025 isn’t just a summit — it’s a turning point. With commercial chip production beginning this year, India is no longer a passive player in the global tech race. It’s building the infrastructure, talent, and policy framework to become a semiconductor powerhouse.

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The 56th meeting of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council, chaired by Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, is scheduled for September 3–4, 2025, in New Delhi. This session is expected to be one of the most impactful since GST was introduced in 2017, with a strong focus on tax slab rationalisation, consumer relief, and state compensation.

The meeting follows Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Independence Day address, where he promised “next-generation GST reforms” aimed at simplifying the tax structure and boosting consumption.

Key Dates and Structure

• September 2: Pre-council meeting of state and central officers
• September 3–4: Official GST Council meeting chaired by FM Sitharaman
• Venue: New Delhi
• Time: Starts at 11:00 AM daily

Core Agenda: Tax Slab Rationalisation

India’s current GST structure includes four major slabs: 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%. The proposed overhaul aims to simplify this into:

• 5%: Lower slab for essentials
• 18%: Standard slab for most goods and services
• 40%: Special rate for sin and luxury goods (e.g., tobacco, pan masala, high-end vehicles)

This reform is expected to reduce classification disputes, improve compliance, and make GST more transparent.

Expected Impact on Key Sectors

Consumer Goods

• Items like toothpaste, shampoo, and talcum powder may shift from 18% to 5%
• Electronics such as TVs and air conditioners could drop from 28% to 18%

Automobiles

• Hybrid cars and motorcycles may see GST cut from 28% to 18%, reducing on-road prices by 6–8%
• SUVs may move from 50% to 40%, boosting festive season sales

State Concerns and Compensation

Opposition-ruled states have flagged potential revenue losses of ₹1.5–2 trillion annually. Key proposals include:

• A new levy to replace the expiring compensation cess
• Full revenue protection for at least five years
• Additional share from the 40% sin tax slab

The Centre has yet to release an official estimate of revenue loss, but discussions are expected to be intense.

Compliance and ITC Reforms

Other items on the agenda include:

• Input Tax Credit (ITC) relief for group insurance policies
• Pre-filled GST returns and automated refund systems
• Clarifications for sectors like real estate, gaming, and insurance

Economic Context

• GST collections rose 9.6% in August 2025
• UPI transactions crossed 20 billion in the same month
• The Centre projects 7.5% growth in GST revenue, giving it confidence to push bold reforms

Conclusion: Reform with Responsibility

The 56th GST Council meeting could reshape India’s indirect tax landscape. If consensus is reached, consumers may benefit from lower prices, and businesses could enjoy simplified compliance. However, the Centre must address state concerns to ensure the reforms are inclusive and sustainable.

For traders and businesses navigating this evolving tax environment, clarity and strategy are essential. That’s where platforms like Eqwires Research Analyst prove valuable — offering SEBI-registered trade setups, policy impact analysis, and risk-managed strategies tailored to regulatory shifts. In a market shaped by reform, having the right guidance isn’t optional — it’s a competitive edge.

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In a significant regulatory update, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has announced new intraday position limits for equity index options. The move is aimed at curbing excessive risk-taking and managing volatility, especially during expiry-day trading sessions that have seen sharp and unpredictable swings.

Effective from October 1, 2025, the framework introduces stricter controls on how much exposure entities can take during the trading day, without affecting genuine hedging or market-making activities.

Key Changes in Position Limits

SEBI’s circular outlines two new thresholds:

• Net Intraday Position Limit: ₹5,000 crore (futures-equivalent basis)
• Gross Intraday Position Limit: ₹10,000 crore (combined long and short positions)

These limits are significantly higher than the existing end-of-day net cap of ₹1,500 crore, allowing flexibility during the day while tightening surveillance.

Rationale Behind the Move

The decision follows repeated instances of:

• Large expiry-day positions causing abrupt price movements
• Unusual volatility in Nifty and Bank Nifty contracts
• Concerns over potential manipulation by high-frequency trading firms or large proprietary desks

SEBI aims to balance liquidity provision with systemic safety, especially during high-volume sessions that attract speculative trades.

Monitoring and Enforcement

To ensure compliance, stock exchanges will:

• Capture at least four random intraday snapshots of trader positions
• Include one snapshot between 2:45 PM and 3:30 PM, the most volatile period
• Review trading patterns of entities breaching limits
• Submit findings to SEBI for further surveillance and action

Penalty provisions for expiry-day violations will be enforced starting December 6, 2025, aligning with the end of SEBI’s glide path for position limits.

Impact on Market Participants

Positive Outcomes

• Reduces risk of sudden market disruptions
• Encourages disciplined trading behavior
• Protects retail investors from expiry-day volatility

Challenges Ahead

• Intraday traders may face tighter scrutiny
• Large desks must adapt to new exposure norms
• Liquidity providers must ensure collateral-backed positions

SEBI has clarified that genuine hedging and market-making activities will be permitted, provided they are backed by adequate cash or securities collateral.

Who Is Affected

• Applies only to index options (e.g., Nifty, Bank Nifty)
• Does not apply to single-stock derivatives
• All entities, including brokers, prop desks, and institutions, must comply

Exchanges and clearing corporations are expected to publish a joint Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) within 15 days to guide implementation.

Conclusion

SEBI’s new intraday position limits mark a proactive step toward cleaner expiry-day trading and greater transparency in India’s derivatives market. While the framework introduces tighter checks, it preserves flexibility for genuine participants.

For traders navigating this evolving landscape, having structured guidance and disciplined setups is more important than ever. That’s where platforms like Eqwires Research Analyst stand out — offering SEBI-registered trade strategies backed by logic, risk control, and real-time adaptability. In a market shaped by regulation and volatility, clarity and consistency are key.

Whether you’re a retail trader or managing client portfolios, staying informed and aligned with regulatory shifts will be essential for long-term success.

Eqwires Research Analyst

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